पृष्ठ 471, कुल 616 में से

संदर्भ में पढ़ें

पृष्ठ 471

KĀVYAPRAKĀŚA
एषु अपराधद्वये पूर्वापरजन्मनोरनमनम् भुजपाते शस्त्रोपक्षेपः
महामोहे सुखावलोकोच्छेदित्वं च यथाक्रममुक्तरूपो हेतुः ।।११४।।
पर्यायोक्तं विना वाच्यवाचकत्वेन यद्वचः ।
वाच्यवाचकभावव्यतिरिक्तेनावगमनव्यापारेण यत् प्रति-
पादनं तत् पर्यायेण भङ्ग्यन्तरेण कथनात् पर्यायोक्तम् ।
उदाहरणम्—
यं प्रेक्ष्य चिररूढापि निवासप्रीतिरुज्झिता ।
मदेनैरावणमुखे मानेन हृदये हरेः ।।५०४।।
Here, in (a) the omission of obeisance during the
preceding and coming births is the cause of the two faults:—
in (b) the raising of the weapon is the reason for the falling
of the arm ; and in (c) the depriving of the light of pleasure
is the cause of the ‘dense darkness’. 114.
XXXI.—Paryāyokta—Periphrasis.
Periphrasis consists in such description as is independent of
the ordinary denotative relation between the expressive word and
the expressed meaning.
When a certain fact is described by words, through
the implicative (suggestive) function,—and not through
the ordinary relation between the expressive word and
the expressed meaning:—it is Periphrasis, ‘Paryāyokta’ ;—
so called because what is said (‘ukta’) is by other means
(paryāya).
Example—
‘Even though long-standing, the love of residence
was renounced by intoxication and self-respect, in regard
respectively to the face of Airāvaṇa and the heart of Indra.’
The particle ‘api’, ‘even though’ serves to imply
that ‘Airāvaṇa’s face and Indra’s heart became bereft

पृष्ठ 470 पृष्ठ 472