वेदान्त पारिजात सौरभ (भगवद् निम्बार्काचार्य - द्वैताद्वैत वेदान्त ब्रह्मसूत्र भाष्य सटीक)
Vedanta Parijata Saurabha of Nimbarkacharya with Commentary
भगवद् निम्बार्काचार्य (टीकाकार: श्रीश्रीनिवासचार्य - वेदान्तकौस्तुभ सहित) द्वारा
पृष्ठ 431, कुल 906 में से
संदर्भ में पढ़ें[sū. 2. 3. 18.
ADH. 8.] VEDĀNTA-KAUSTUBHA 411
COMPARISON
Rāmānuja, Śrīkaṇṭha and Baladeva
They read "śruteḥ" instead of "aśruteh"¹. Interpretation same.
Adhikaraṇa 8: The section entitled "The
knower". (Sūtra 18)
SŪTRA 18
"(THE SOUL IS) A KNOWER, FOR THAT VERY REASON."
Vedānta-pārijāta-saurabha
The soul, which is an ego, is a knower.
Vedānta-kaustubha
Thus, it has been pointed out that the soul does not originate
like the ether and the rest, since it is eternal, as established by Scripture.
Now, incidentally, its nature, etc. are being determined.
The word 'soul' is to be supplied from the preceding aphorism.
By the phrase "for this reason", the reason mentioned by the term
'therefrom' (in the preceding sūtra) is referred to. On the doubt, viz.
whether the soul is non-sentient by nature, but possessed of the
attribute of knowledge or mere consciousness, or knowledge by nature
yet possessed of (the attribute of) being a knower,—the Vaiśeṣikas ²
and the like hold that it is non-sentient, yet possessed of the attribute
of knowledge; while the Sāṁkhyas and the rest hold that the soul is
mere consciousness.
With regard to it we reply: "A knower", i.e. the individual soul
is nothing but a knower, i.e. nothing but knowledge by nature, yet
possessed of (the attribute of) being a knower. Why? On the
ground of the following scriptural texts, viz. 'Here this person
becomes self-illuminating' (Bṛh. 4.3.9, 14), 'The person who is
made of knowledge among the vital-breaths, who is the light in the
heart' (Bṛh. 4.3.7), 'There is no annihilation of the knowledge of
¹ Śrī. B. 2.3.18, p. 136, Part 2; Śk. B. 2.3.18, p. 140, Parts 7 and 8; G.B.
2.3.16.
² Vide V. Sū. 3.1.18, and Śaṁkara Miśra's commentary, p. 161.