काव्यप्रकाश (आचार्य मम्मट - सम्पूर्ण १० उल्लास सटीक)

394 KĀVYAPRAKĀŚA
वैधर्म्येण तु
तवाहवे साहसकर्मशर्मणः करं कृपाणान्तिकमानिनीषतः ।
भटाः परेषां विशरारुतामगुः दधत्यवात स्थिरतां हि पांसवः ॥४५६॥
१००-२.
सकृद्वृत्तिस्तु धर्मस्य प्रकृताप्रकृतात्मनाम् ।
सैव क्रियासु बह्वीषु कारकस्येति दीपकम् ॥ १०३ ॥
प्राकरणिकाप्राकरणिकानाम् अर्थात् उपमानोपमेयानां
धर्मः क्रियादिः एकवारमेव यत् उपादीयते तत् एकस्थस्यैव
समस्तवाक्यदीपनाद् दीपकम् । यथा
Exemplification per dissimilarity we find in the follow-
ing.—
‘When you, who delight in valorous deeds in battle,
extended your hand towards the sword, your enemies
became shattered ; it is only in the absence of the wind
that dusts lie undisturbed.’ 100–102.
XV—Dipaka—Illuminator.
—(a) When the (common) property belonging to
several objects—that to be described, as well as those
not to be described,—occurs once,—and (b) when a
single substantive occurs in connection with several
verbs,—it is the Illuminator. 103.
(a) When a ‘common property’,—in the shape of
an action and so forth,—belonging to ‘several objects,
that to be described, as well [as those not to be
described’,—i.e., the object compared and the objects com-
pared to,—is mentioned only once, it is Illuminator,
‘Dīpaka’; so-called because the term expressing the
property, though occurring only once, ‘illumines’ the
entire sentence.