काव्यप्रकाश (आचार्य मम्मट - सम्पूर्ण १० उल्लास सटीक)

150 KĀVYAPRAKĀŚA
इत्यादौ संशयशान्तशृङ्गार्यन्तरगतनिश्चयरूपेण,
“कथमवनिप दर्पो यन्निशातासिधारा-
दलनगलितमूर्ध्ना विद्विषां स्वीकृता श्रीः।
ननु तव निहतारेरप्यसौ किं न नीता
त्रिदिवमपगताङ्गैर्वल्लभा कीर्तिरेभिः ॥१३४॥”
इत्यादौ निन्दास्तुतिवपुषा स्वरूपस्य ।
पूर्वपश्चाद्भावेन प्रतीतेः कालस्य शब्दाश्रयत्वेन शब्दतदेक-
देशतदर्थवर्णसंघटनाश्रयत्वेन च आश्रयस्य शब्दानुशासन-
ज्ञानेन प्रकरणादिसहायप्रतिभानैर्मल्यसहितेन तेन चावगम इति
recourse to the outskirts of mountains or to the waists
of beautiful women smiling with love,’—the expressed
meaning is the mere doubt (whether one should have re-
course to the one or the other), while what is suggested is
the definite assertion, that ‘one should have recourse to
women’ (when the speaker or the person addressed is
inclined to be erotic),—or that ‘one should retire to the
mountains’ (when the persons concerned are of the
quietistic temperament).—(c) Or again, in the verse—
‘why should you feel proud of your having appropriated
to yourself the property of your enemies, whose heads
were cut off by the sharp edge of your sword? When
you had killed your enemies, was not your Fame, so
loved of you, been taken away to heaven by those enemies,
even when they had lost their bodies’;—what is expressed
is reproach, while what is suggested is praise.
(2) In point of times:—The suggested meaning is
comprehended after the expressed meaning.
(3) In point of the conveying medium:—The expressed
meaning is conveyed by the word, while the suggested
meaning may be conveyed by the word, by a part of the