काव्यमीमांसा (महाकवि राजशेखर - कवि-रहस्य एवं देश-विभाग सटीक)
Kavyamimamsa of Rajasekhara with Hindi Commentary
महाकवि राजशेखर / पं. केदारनाथ शर्मा द्वारा
पृष्ठ 235, कुल 381 में से
संदर्भ में पढ़ें180 EXPLANATORY NOTES
Among the Mīmāṁsakas, the followers of Kumārila are called
अभिहितान्वयवादिन् because they hold that a word in a sentence is
capable only of expressing its meaning, while its connection with
the meaning of other words is decided on seeing the nature of other
words in the same sentence. But the Prābhākara school of
Mīmāṁsā believes in अन्विताभिधानवाद and holds that the meaning of
each word is अन्वित or connected with others. According to
this school also अन्वितसामान्य is the expressed meaning of the word,
while अन्वितविशेष is the meaning derived by its connection with
other words.
Page. 37.
*[l. 1. नासतो (गीता 2–16.)
ll. 1–6. The Sāṅkhyas are called Satkāryavādins while the
Naiyāyikas call themselves as Asatkāryavādins, and the two
schools are, therefore, opposed to each other. The theory of
सत्कार्यवाद is that the effect produced by a cause is not entirely
different from the cause, and that the effect also always exists in
the cause. Similarly, the cause of an effect does not entirely
disappear after the production of the effect, but it exists in the form
of that effect. This may be illustrated by the instance of gold and
golden ornaments.
नासतो विद्यते भावः=a thing that does not exist cannot be produced.
नाभावो विद्यते सतः=the existing one (cause) does not perish
(after producing the effect).
In the verse य एते etc. the same theory is illustrated on the
analogy of the earth and earthen vessels, thus showing that the
effects are not different from the cause which in this case is earth.
*[l. 9. किमीहः किं कायः (महिम्नः स्तोत्र 5).]
ll. 7–12. For Rājaśekhara's conception of the existence of
Īśvara and his creation of the world, see Nyāyasūtra of Gautama
4. 1. 19–21, Nyāyavārttika of Uddyotakara on these sūtras,
Nyāyamañjarī of Jayantabhaṭṭa pp. 190–204 and the Praśasta-
pādabhāṣya on Kaṇādasūtra pp. 48–49. Regarding the ऐश्वर्य of
Īśvara, the following verse is quoted by Udayanācārya in his
Kusumāñjali fifth stabaka:—
सर्वज्ञता तृप्तिरनादिबोधः स्वतन्त्रता नित्यमलुप्तशक्तिः।
अनन्तशक्तिश्च विभोर्विधिज्ञाः षडाहुरङ्गानि महेश्वरस्य ॥