काव्यालङ्कार (आचार्य भामह - भारतीय काव्यशास्त्र एवं अलङ्कार-सिद्धान्त मूल महाग्रन्थ सटीक)

SECOND PARICCHEDA 109
73. The former illustration sets out an Ar-
thāntaranyāsa without an employment of words
such as हि because, to indicate that one statement
is justified or substantiated by another. Now the
author states that Arthāntaranyāsa may sometimes
contain the employment of such words. This does
not alter the nature of the figure of speech but only
makes it clear. However, the author gives a sepa-
rate example to meet such cases in the verse that
follows.
वहन्ति गिरयो मेघानभ्युपेतान्गुरूनपि ।
गरीयानेव हि गुरून्बिभर्ति प्रणयागतान् ॥ ७४ ॥
74. Mountains bear the clouds that approach
them though heavy. Because only a greater one
supports great ones that have approached in friend-
ship.
74. The reception given by mountains to clouds
is substantiated by the readiness of great people
to entertain or support other great people. On the
general treatment of Arthāntaranyāsa by our author
we wish to observe that the first illustration given
in Verse 72 would, under later Ālaṅkārikas,
come under the head of काव्यलिङ्ग of the वाक्यार्थहेतुक
type. According to them the हेतु or cause presented
by one of the two statements going to make up
Arthāntaranyāsa is समर्थक whereas in Kāvyaliṅga it
is निष्पादक. In one case the cause substantiates an