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832 VEDĀNTA-PĀRIJĀTA-SAURABHA [SŪ. 4. 2. 19-20.
ADH. 11 ]
Adhikaraṇa 11. The section entitled “The
Southern Progress of the Sun”. (Sūtras 19-20)
SŪTRA 19
“AND HENCE DURING THE SOUTHERN PROGRESS OF THE SUN TOO”
Vedānta-pārijāta-saurabha
For the stated reason, even a knower who dies “during the
southern progress of the sun” attains Brahman.
Vedānta-kaustubha
Now the problem, whether a knower who dies during the southern
progress of the sun attains Brahman or not, is being considered.
The question is whether a knower who dies during the southern
progress of the sun attains Brahman or not. It may be suggested
that since it is found that Bhīṣma, a knower of Brahman, waited for
the northern progress of the sun, one who dies during the southern
progress of the sun does not attain Brahman. So, the author applies
the above argument here too. “Hence,” i.e. for the same reason, viz.
on account of the connection lasting till the body does, it is perfectly
reasonable to hold that even a knower who dies “during the southern
progress of the sun” attains Brahman. Bhīṣma waited for the northern
progress of the sun in order to promote pious faith and practice,
and to show his power of dying at will
SŪTRA 20
“DECLARED BY SMṚTI TO THE ASCETICS, AND THESE TWO ARE TO
BE REMEMBERED.”
Vedānta-pārijāta-saurabha
The Smṛti passage: “But at which time, there is non-return”
(Gītā 8.23 ¹) declares two paths to the ascetics. “And these two”
¹ Ś, R, Bh, ŚK, B.