मेरा आजीवन कारावास / माझी जन्मठेप (स्वातंत्र्यवीर सावरकर - काले पानी का ऐतिहासिक संस्मरण)
My Transportation for Life by Veer Savarkar
स्वातंत्र्यवीर विनायक दामोदर सावरकर द्वारा
पृष्ठ 277, कुल 386 में से
संदर्भ में पढ़ेंSome demands granted, the strike ends
The political prisoners, under the weight of handcuffs and shackles, and in
solitary confinement for six months on end, discovered that some of them had completely
gone down in health. One or two of them showed evident symptoms of T. B. Many a
prisoner in the Andamans is found easily to succumb to this fell disease. The able-bodied,
muscular, tall class of Sikh peasants and workers had all gone down in health and it was
clear from the symptoms that they had developed, that before long they would be an easy
prey to consumption. One or two, in that plight, gave clear indications of insanity. I,
therefore, advised the strikers to go back on light work and end the strike. For that would
give them comparative work and change also. After much heated discussion and
opposition they at least came round and ended the strike. Stubborn as most of them were,
they at last listened to my advice and resumed their work. Excepting our demand for
equal rights with political prisoners in England, the Indian Government agreed to grant us
all the demands in the statement submitted by us before going on strike. We secured the
right to send long letters home; we secured the right of sweet water for bathing; of soap
and oil for the Sikhs; of better food for prisoners; and, last, of light work as our daily
routine. We had gained our main object in going on strike which was to draw the
attention of the people and leaders in India, in a striking manner, to the wretched
condition and the hardship of our life in this prison. Although Mr. Barrie was not brought
to book for the beating he had given to Bhan Singh, yet we knew that an enquiry was
made into his conduct and he had a very hard time of it to escape from the charge. He
was so much pulled up for what he had done, that he had no spirit left in him to play the
old game over again. If the Government were to be compelled to hold an open trial and
punish, only the Legislature and the press combined could do so. The political prisoners
had done all that was in their power to expose him.
The fourth strike in this prison had almost washed out Mr. Barrie. He was
disgraced throughout India. The Government had begun to look upon him with suspicion;
and the political prisoners, who had won almost all their demands had become
unmanageable by him. So the demigod of Port Blair inspired no fear, but was reduced to
be no more than an image of stock or stone. In this plight he was recently found to be
ever melancholy. Enough of that authority, of that terror, he wanted to fill up his
remaining days and retire in peace. Formerly he used to accost me thus: "Well, Savarkar,
you keep on making the same demands, but your persistence is no better than dashing
your head against a stone-wall." And, now, as demand after demand was being conceded
to us, I used to say to Mr. Barrie, "Let us see if my persistence ends in breaking my head
against the stone-wall, or it leads another to do it. I have not lost, that is what our
colleagues say, and the oil-mill at a stand-still is a witness to the fact."