मेरा आजीवन कारावास / माझी जन्मठेप (स्वातंत्र्यवीर सावरकर - काले पानी का ऐतिहासिक संस्मरण)
My Transportation for Life by Veer Savarkar
स्वातंत्र्यवीर विनायक दामोदर सावरकर द्वारा
पृष्ठ 172, कुल 386 में से
संदर्भ में पढ़ेंUsually, the arrival of such an officer to the Andamans, in itself a very rare
occurrence, was kept a close secret from the inmates of the Silver Jail. None knew his
name; often he came as a stranger and went as a stranger. His inspection of the prison
was almost a farce, for the prisoners were seldom asked questions or gave answers. They
looked upon him as a casual visitor and never took him seriously. He, therefore, did not
know their real grievances and was often guided by those who chaperoned him. As a
result, he went back to report that all was well in the Andamans, and there everything
ended.
But, this time the political prisoners had got previous news of the arrival of the
Home Member to the Andamans. And they were prepared to make the full use of this
opportunity. They informed the jail authorities that some of us wanted to have a personal
talk with that distinguished visitor. The authorities asked them how they had come to
know of his impending visit, and who had told them about it. But we were not to be
cowed down by such threats. When the officer was going the round of our prison, he was
sure to pass by our cells. And if we were not allowed to talk to him, we had decided to
invite his attention to us by raising a hullabaloo as he went along our blocks. It was no
matter to us if we were punished for it after the event. They had tried this method on
former occasions and suffered punishment for it. But 1913 was different in this respect
from all the years before it.
Sir Reginald Craddock came
A few prisoners were called out to meet him. Questions were put and answered.
Some were told that they were the enemies of government and deserved nothing short of
death. Others were told that they should never talk of being sent out for they were
sentenced for high treason and they had conspired against the King. When some of us
asked for proofs, the answer was that though they could not prove, they knew enough of
it. My interview with Sir Reginald began on a different note altogether. Sir Reginald
began, "Savarkar, to what a wretched state have you reduced yourself? I have studied all
your books. If you had applied all your talents to nobler ends, there was no high place in
Government service which was beyond you to fill and adorn. But you chose to fall into
this wretched condition. To which I answered, "I am grateful to you for your kind wishes.
I may tell you, however, that it is entirely in your hands to take me out of this. Mr.
Gokhale has just brought in his resolution on compulsory education in the Imperial
Legislative Council. If it is accepted by Government, and if such measures of progress
are assured to my people that they may rise as a nation, then not only myself but all my
friends who are dubbed as revolutionaries will be ready to turn to the path of peace. They
must be thinking similarly, I feel sure, as I am speaking to you now."
Sir Reginald : How do you know this? Do you know where they are?