काव्यप्रकाश (आचार्य मम्मट - सम्पूर्ण १० उल्लास सटीक)

442 KĀVYAPRAKĀŚA
तयोर्गुणौ क्रिये च परस्परं विरुद्धतां व्रजतः (३१४) स समविपर्य-
यात्मा चतूरूपो विषमः ॥
क्रमेणोदाहरणम्—
शिरीषादपि मृद्वङ्गी क्वेयमायतलोचना ।
अयं क्व च कुकूलाग्निकर्कशो मदनानलः ॥५३७॥
सिंहिकासुतसंत्रस्तः शशः शीतांशुमाश्रितः ।
जग्रसे साश्रयं तत्र तमन्यः सिंहिकासुतः ॥५३८॥
सद्यः करस्पर्शमवाप्य चित्रं रणे रणे यस्य कृपाणलेखा ।
तमालनीला शरदिन्दुपाण्डु यशस्त्रिलोक्याभरणं प्रसूते ॥५३९॥
आनन्दममन्दमिमं कुवलयदललोचने ददासि त्वम् ।
विरहस्त्वयैव जनितस्तापयतितरां शरीरं मे ॥५४०॥
tains an adverse effect, which he never desired ;—and
(c) (d), where, even though the effect resembles the
cause, yet their qualities and actions are mutually con-
tradictory ;—this is the four-fold Incongruous, 'Viṣama',
so called because it is the reverse of 'congruity' (Sama).
Examples in order—
(a) 'Where on one side is the large-eyed one, with
body more tender than the Shirīṣa flower, and 'where,
on the other, is the fire of love, terrible as straw-fire'.
'The hare, fearing the son of Siṁhikā (lioness) took
refuge under the Moon ; and yet there also it was swallowed
by another son of Siṁhikā (Rāhu)'.
(c) 'It is strange that touched in battle by his hand
his sword, black like the Tamāla tree, brings forth fame,
white like the autumnal moon which adorns the three
worlds'.
(d) 'O lotus-eyed one, thou impartest extreme joy,
and yet the separation, brought about by thee, consumes
my body'.