काव्यप्रकाश (आचार्य मम्मट - सम्पूर्ण १० उल्लास सटीक)

358 KĀVYAPRAKĀŚA
वाशब्दः उपमाद्योतक इति। वादेरुपमाप्रतिपादकस्य लोपे
षट् समासेन कर्मणोधिकरणाच्चोत्पन्नेन क्यचा कर्तुः क्यङा
कर्मकर्त्रोरुपपदयोर्णमुला च भवेत्॥
उदाहरणम्—
ततः कुमुदनाथेन कामिनीगण्डपाण्डुना।
नेत्रानन्देन चन्द्रेण माहेन्द्री दिगलंकृता॥४०१॥
तथा
असितभुजगभीषणासिपत्रो रुहरुहिकाहितचित्ततूर्णचारः।
पुलकिततनुरुत्कपोलकान्तिः प्रतिभटविक्रमदर्शनेयमासीत्॥४०२॥
‘kyach’ as denoting the objective, (10) in the same affix
as denoting location, (11) in the affix ‘kyaṅ’, (12) in the
affix ‘ṇamul’ used with a substantive used accusatively, and
(13) in the same affix used with a substantive used nominatively.
The term ‘vā’ is expressive of similitude;
and on the omission of this term ‘vā’ and of others
similarly expressive of similitude,—there are six kinds of
Simile, as occurring—(8) in a compound, (9) in the
affix ‘kyach’ as used in the sense of the accusative, (10)
in the affix ‘kyach’ as used in the sense of the location;
(11) in the affix ‘kyaṅ’ as used in the sense of the nomi-
native, (12) in the affix ‘ṇamul’ with a substantive used
ccusatively, and (13) in the affix ‘ṇamul’ with a substan-
ive used nominatively.
Example of (8)—
‘Tataḥ kumudanāthena kāminīgaṇḍapāṇḍunā
Netrānandena chandreṇa māhendrī digalaṅkṛtā
‘The eastern quarter was thereupon adorned by the
Moon, a joy to the eyes, pale like the cheeks of a lóve-`
stricken woman.’