काव्यप्रकाश (आचार्य मम्मट - सम्पूर्ण १० उल्लास सटीक)

CHAPTER IX 323
यस्य न सविधे दयिता दवदहनस्तुहिनदीधितिस्तस्य ।
यस्य च सविधे दयिता दवदहनस्तुहिनदीधितिस्तस्य ॥३५७॥
पदस्यापि ।
अपिशब्देन स इति समुच्चीयते । उदाहरणम्
वदनं वरवर्णिन्यास्तस्याः सत्यं सुधाकरः ।
सुधाकरः क्व नु पुनः कलङ्कविकलो भवेत् ॥३५८॥
वृत्तावन्यत्र तत्र वा ।
नाम्नः स वृत्त्यवृत्त्योश्च ।
Example—
‘Yasya na savidhe dayitā davadahanastuhinadīdhitistasya
Yasya cha savidhe dayitā davadahanastuhinadīdhitistasya.’
‘To one who has not his beloved near him, even the
cool-rayed Moon is like the forest-conflagration ; while to
one who has his beloved near him, even the forest-con-
flagration is like the cool-rayed Moon.’
[Here we have the repetition of several words (a) ‘yasya-savidhe
dayitā’ and (a) ‘davadahanaḥ-tuhinadīdhitiḥ-tasya’.]
(A) It pertains to a single word also.
The particle ‘api’, ‘also’, indicates that the pronoun
‘saḥ’ of the preceding text is to be construed here also.
Example.—
‘Vadanaṁ varavarṇinyāstasyāḥ satyaṁ sudhākaraḥ
Sudhākaraḥ kva nu punaḥ kalaṁkavikalo bhavet.’
‘The face of the fair-complexioned one is really the
Moon ;—where else could the Moon be free from stains ?’
[Here we have the repetition of the single word ‘sudhākaraḥ’.]
(B) It is (repetition) of the same substantive base, either (a) in
the same compound, or (b) in different compounds, or (c) once in
a compound and once in a non-compound.