काव्यप्रकाश (आचार्य मम्मट - सम्पूर्ण १० उल्लास सटीक)

CHAPTER VII 207
यद्यप्यसमर्थस्यैवाप्रयुक्तादयः केचन भेदाः तथाप्यन्यैरा-
लंकारिकैर्विभागेन प्रदर्शिता इति भेदप्रदर्शनेनोदाहर्तव्या इति
च विभज्योक्ताः ॥५२॥
प्रतिकूलवर्णमुपहतलुप्तविसर्गं विसन्धि हतवृत्तम् ।
न्यूनाधिककथितपदं पतत्प्रकर्षं समाप्तपुनरात्तम् ॥ ५३ ॥
अर्धान्तरैकवाचकमभवन्मतयोगमनभिहितवाच्यम् ।
अपदस्थपदसमासं संकीर्णं गर्भितं प्रसिद्धिहतम् ॥ ५४ ॥
भग्नप्रक्रममक्रमममतपरार्थं च वाक्यमेव तथा ।
( १ ) रसानुगुणत्वं वर्णानां वक्ष्यते । तद्विपरीतं प्रतिकूलवर्णम ।
Though the words classed as 'unconventional' and
the rest are only sub-classes of what is 'incapable of giving
sense', yet they have been described separately, because
some rhetoricians have treated of them as separate and
hence it was thought proper to cite separate examples of
them. 52.
That sentence is defective which (1) contains discordant
letters, (2) has the visarga blunted, (3) has the visarga deleted,
(4) involves an unharmonious euphony, (5) involves a marred
metre, (6) is deficient in words, (7) is redundant in words,
(8) contains repeated words, (9) has its excellence receding,
(10) resumes the concluded, (11) has a word isolated in a
distinct half, (12) is devoid of intended connection, (13) omits a
necessary statement, (14) has a word misplaced, (15) has a
compound misplaced, (16) is confused, (17) is parenthetical,
(18) is opposed to usage, (19) has its uniformity broken,
(20) has no uniformity and (21) has an undesirable second meaning.
(1) It is going to be explained later on (Ch. VIII)
how certain letters are in consonance with the delinea-
tion of certain particular Passions ; and letters that are