काव्यालङ्कार (आचार्य भामह - भारतीय काव्यशास्त्र एवं अलङ्कार-सिद्धान्त मूल महाग्रन्थ सटीक)

SECOND PARICCHHEDA 113
78. Peacocks not drunk but intoxicated ; divi-
sions of space not careworn but disturbed; Kadamba
not scented but fragrant; water not slipped down
but turbid.
78. This is a description of the rainy season.
Without drinking wine peacocks are intoxicated.
This is due to jubilation. Without feeling anxiety
the points of the sky look ugly. This is due to
the prevailing gloom. Without being scented the
Kadamba is fragrant. This is due to its natural
sweet smell in the season. Without a fall from a
height water is turbid. This is due to the muddi-
ness of earth in rains. In all these four examples
actions are negatived but the results accrue and at
the same time an explanation is easy viz., the
advent of the rainy season. Kuvalayānanda gives
six varieties of Vibhāvanā.
समासोक्तिरलंकारः (8)
यत्रोक्ते गम्यतेऽन्योऽर्थस्तत्समानविशेषणः ।
सा समासोक्तिरुद्दिष्टा संक्षिप्तार्थतया यथा ॥ ७९ ॥
79. Where the description of an object sug-
gests to the mind's eye the picture of a different
object with the same attributes it is said to be Samā-
sokti by reason of the condensed meaning. Example
follows.
8