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सर्वकोश
गोविन्द भाष्य (श्रील बलदेव विद्याभूषण - अचिन्त्यभेदाभेद वेदान्त ब्रह्मसूत्र भाष्य सटीक)

गोविन्द भाष्य (श्रील बलदेव विद्याभूषण - अचिन्त्यभेदाभेद वेदान्त ब्रह्मसूत्र भाष्य सटीक)

Govinda Bhashya of Baladeva Vidyabhushana with Commentary

श्रील बलदेव विद्याभूषण (संपादक: कृष्णदास बाबा जी) द्वारा

DevanagariHindipublished647 पृष्ठ

पृष्ठ 22, कुल 647 में से

संदर्भ में पढ़ें
पृष्ठ 22

the universe where they live." The word yataḥ means "from whom", and it refers
to the Supreme Brahman who manifested the universe from His inconceivable
potency. This is the Brahman about whom one should inquire.
The words bhūma and ātmā both mean "all pervading". These words refer
primarily to the Supreme Personality of Godhead. This will be elaborately
explained in the Bhūmādhikaraṇa (1.3.7) and Vākyānvayādhikaraṇa (1.4.19). The
word "Brahman" in particular means "He who possesses boundless exalted
qualitites." Brahman, then, refers to the Supreme Personality of Godhead and this
is clearly confirmed in the following words of śruti-śāstra:
atha kasmād ucyate brahmeti bṛhanto by asmin guṇāḥ
"From whom has this universe become manifest? From Brahman, who
possesses an abundance of exalted transcendental qualities."
Brahman primarily refers to the Supreme Personality of Godhead, and only
secondarily to the individual spirit souls, who manifest in small degree the
spiritual qualitites of the Supreme Lord. In this way the individual spirit souls may
be called Brahman, just as the royal title may be given not only to the king, but
also to his associates and subordinates. Therefore, the individual spirit souls, who
are all suffering the three-fold miseries of material life, should, in order to attain
ultimate liberation, inquire about the Supreme Brahman, who is very merciful
towards whose who take shelter of Him. For these reasons it should be understood
that the Supreme Brahman, the Personality of Godhead is the object of inquiry in
this Vedānta-sūtra. This is not an imaginary description of Brahman's qualities.
This is the truth about Brahman.
The word jijñāsā means "the desire to know." Knowledge is of two kinds: 1.
Parokṣa (knowledge gathered from sources other than the senses e.g. logic,
knowledge obtained from authority, etc.) and 2. Aparokṣa (knowledge gathered by
the senses). An example of these two kinds of knowledge may be seen in the
following quotation from the śruti-śāstra:
vijñāya prajñāṁ kurvīta
"After learning about the Supreme Personality of Godhead one should become
able to directly see Him in the trance of meditation."
Parokṣa knowledge helps bring us closer to the Supreme Brahman, and
aparokṣa knowledge manifests the Supreme Lord before us.
If one understands his real identity as spirit soul, that is certainly very helpful
in understanding Brahman, but that does not mean that the individual soul is the
same as Brahman. The individual spirit soul is always different from Brahman, and
even after liberation He remains eternally different from the Supreme Brahman.
The difference between the individual soul and Brahman is described in sūtras